1.服务器背景
这台机子已经运行了很久的wordpress，https是最近才加上的。等于有一台服务器预装了BT+wordpress，，所以只需要再安装xray即可。这篇文章的起因是以前搭建博客时没有想怎么和其他服务共用443端口，在使用一键脚本搭建xray时，发现二者直接搭建是不能实现共存的。
2.开始搭建
首先介绍一下完整过程、出现的问题和解决方法。
这里参考了波仔的做法：https://www.v2rayssr.com/xraybt.html
2.1 安装宝塔和相关环境
搭建宝塔的步骤这里就不展开了，具体看波仔的帖子，值得注意的有几点：
- 不一定需要安装aapanel（宝塔国际版），普通版的宝塔也是可以做到的
- 在cloudflare解析时不要开启小云朵，亲测搭建完开启cf加速是没有办法连接的，申请证书的时候也有影响
- 也不一定需要1G的内存，512M内存加swap也是可以做到的
- BBR不一定要开，自己选择（链接:https://www.v2rayssr.com/bbr.html）
- 在安装完宝塔安装LNMP时建议五个组件全装而不是像视频中波仔一样安装部分组件，建议安装插件上的系统防火墙，管理防火墙很方便
2.2 安装Xray并调试
首先我们安装Xray的官方版本
bash -c "$(curl -L https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-install/raw/main/install-release.sh)" @ install -u root然后生成一个随机编码备用
cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid # 粘贴到VPS运行即可生成 UUID安装完成后，在VPS目录 /usr/local/etc/xray 找到 config,json 文件，粘贴下面的配置文件
（下面的三处域名是必须修改的）
首先这里是xray的vless+xtls模式：
{
"log": {
"loglevel": "warning"
},
"inbounds": [
{
"listen": "0.0.0.0",
"port": 443,
"protocol": "vless",
"settings": {
"clients": [
{
"id": "5272bc0d-9852-4af7-b2f0-979b1faf2973",
//此处改为你的UUID
"level": 0,
"email": "[email protected]",
//此处为邮箱地址，随便填
"flow":"xtls-rprx-direct"
}
],
"decryption": "none",
"fallbacks": [
{
"alpn": "h2",
"dest": 8002 //此处为回落端口，若更改，请更改后面Nginx的相应配置
}
]
},
"streamSettings": {
"network": "tcp",
"security": "xtls",
"xtlsSettings": {
"serverName": "qq.bozai.us", //修改为你的域名
"alpn": [
"h2",
"http/1.1"
],
"certificates": [
{
"certificateFile": "/www/server/panel/vhost/cert/qq.bozai.us/fullchain.pem", //修改为你的域名
"keyFile": "/www/server/panel/vhost/cert/qq.bozai.us/privkey.pem" //修改为你的域名
}
]
}
}
}
],
"outbounds": [
{
"protocol": "freedom",
"settings": { }
}
]
}下面是trojan的修改方法：
{
"log": {
"loglevel": "warning"
},
"inbounds": [
{
"listen": "0.0.0.0",
"port": 443,
"protocol": "trojan",
"settings": {
"clients": [
{
"password":"440221",
"email": "[email protected]", //此处为邮箱地址，随便修改
"level": 0,
"flow": "xtls-rprx-direct"
}
],
"decryption": "none",
"fallbacks": [
{
"dest": 2222 //此处为回落端口，若更改，请更改后面Nginx的相应配置
}
]
},
"streamSettings": {
"network": "tcp",
"security": "tls",
"tlsSettings": {
"serverName": "oliverhou.com", //修改为你的域名
"alpn": [
"h2",
"http/1.1"
],
"certificates": [
{
"certificateFile": "/www/server/panel/vhost/cert/oliverhou.com/fullchain.pem", //修改为你的域名 注意证书的位置 破解版宝塔把cert改成ssl
"keyFile": "/www/server/panel/vhost/cert/oliverhou.com/privkey.pem" //修改为你的域名 注意证书的位置 破解版宝塔把cert改成ssl
}
]
}
}
}
],
"outbounds": [
{
"protocol": "freedom",
"settings": { }
}
]
}
最后补充一下多协议同端口回落
{
"log": {
"loglevel": "warning"
},
"inbounds": [
{
"listen": "0.0.0.0",
"port": 443,
"protocol": "trojan",
"settings": {
"clients": [
{
"password":"440221",
"email": "[email protected]", //此处为邮箱地址，随便修改
"level": 0,
"flow": "xtls-rprx-direct"
}
],
"decryption": "none",
"fallbacks": [
{
"dest": 2222 //此处为回落端口，若更改，请更改后面Nginx的相应配置
}
]
},
"streamSettings": {
"network": "tcp",
"security": "tls",
"tlsSettings": {
"serverName": "oliverhou.com", //修改为你的域名
"alpn": [
"h2",
"http/1.1"
],
"certificates": [
{
"certificateFile": "/www/server/panel/vhost/cert/oliverhou.com/fullchain.pem", //修改为你的域名 注意证书的位置 破解版宝塔把cert改成ssl
"keyFile": "/www/server/panel/vhost/cert/oliverhou.com/privkey.pem" //修改为你的域名 注意证书的位置 破解版宝塔把cert改成ssl
}
]
}
}
}
,//每个协议块用,号隔开
{
"listen": "0.0.0.0",
"port": 443,
"protocol": "vless",
"settings": {
"clients": [
{
"id": "3e708264-834f-4c23-a40c-cfe9ae958f11", //此处改为你的UUID
"level": 0,
"email": "[email protected]", //此处为邮箱地址，随便修改
"flow":"xtls-rprx-direct"
}
],
"decryption": "none",
"fallbacks": [
{
"alpn": "h2",
"dest": 2222 //此处为回落端口，若更改，请更改后面Nginx的相应配置
}
]
},
"streamSettings": {
"network": "tcp",
"security": "xtls",
"xtlsSettings": {
"serverName": "oliverhou.com", //修改为你的域名
"alpn": [
"h2",
"http/1.1"
],
"certificates": [
{
"certificateFile": "/www/server/panel/vhost/cert/oliverhou.com/fullchain.pem", //修改为你的域名 注意证书的位置 破解版宝塔把cert改成ssl
"keyFile": "/www/server/panel/vhost/cert/oliverhou.com/privkey.pem" //修改为你的域名 注意证书的位置 破解版宝塔把cert改成ssl
}
]
}
}
}
],
"outbounds": [
{
"protocol": "freedom",
"settings": { }
}
]
}
其实还可以添加更多的协议，或者每个协议都可以用不同的端口，然后在网站配置中添加相应修改，这里就不再赘述
这里如果不熟悉的朋友可以直接输入指令vi /usr/local/etc/xray/config,json 使用vim修改（或者用宝塔的文件管理更方便）
完成上述步骤后，需要为我们的网站申请证书（我的已经有了就不演示了，波仔帖子这里没问题，注意，不要开启强制https，因为后面我们修改nginx会把80重定向至443就已经相当于强制https了，开启会导致重定向过多）
搞定这一步就来到了网站设置界面（这里注意，波仔的帖子并不适用于所有情况，具体看下面）
在宝塔里打开网站设置界面，找到配置文件这一选项
首先在代码第一行插入如下代码（记得修改两处域名为你自己的域名）
server {
listen 0.0.0.0:80;
server_name qq.bozai.us;#这里要改为自己的域名
return 301 https://qq.bozai.us$request_uri;
}然后修改下一个server块内的代码
注释443那一行，然后修改listen 80的那一行为listen 回落端口 http2
注意：这里的回落端口就是上面xray配置文件中对应的Dest端口
然后把原有的443那一行注释掉（搭建wordpress时没有开启https的可能没有这一行，可忽略这个提示）
最后加入一行代码，保持我们的博客访问时的格式
add_header Content-Security-Policy "upgrade-insecure-requests";到这里就修改完了，具体参考如下图
最后我们测试一下xray
分别输入下面命令，查看 Xray 是否正常运行，若是有问题，就是配置文件出错
systemctl restart nginx
systemctl status nginx
systemctl restart xray
systemctl status xray
如图，就是ok了
接下来就是在v2rayN里配置相关的信息并导出节点连接，具体配置如图（trojan的也是类似）
（注意：clash并不支持vless，所以更推荐大家使用trojan的fallback）
最后这里说几个问题
1.首先是上面提到的，开启CDN无法连接，貌似在vless+xtls或者trojan下cdn加速（点亮小云朵）xray是没有办法工作的（具体情况不详，也可能是我记错了），所以在解析域名时要么直接不用cloudflare用自家的域名解析最好，或者不开启小云朵即可
2.第二，在开启https后访问网页可能会提示重定向过多，或者使用了ssl插件也可能会出现这种情况，这时候就需要修改配置文件了，具体操作看这个帖子
https://www.wppop.com/wordpress-https-you-cannot-visit-this-page.html3.第二点不生效可能是证书问题，或者是特殊情况，必要时还需要使用phpadmin进数据库修改wp-option表中的字段，这也是我前面说的建议最好五个插件全都装，不是所有人都会mysql -u -p进数据库的
4.还有不明白直接看project X的文档最直截了当
https://xtls.github.io/Xray-docs-next/5.上面的xray配置文件如果报错，尝试删除所有//后面的中文备注
6.该教学仅供参考，读者需遵守法律，热爱国家，不应将其用于非法活动
有问题可以在下面留言
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